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UPDATED: Nov 13, 2025

Stock Analysis

RY Logo
$148.97
$1.25 |0.85%
Day Range:
$146.91 - $149.02
Market Cap:
210.09B
P/E Ratio:
15.8062
Avg Value:
$127.77
Year Range:
$106.10 - $149.44
1
General Information
Royal Bank of Canada is one of the two largest banks in Canada, with around CAD 2.2 trillion in assets.

It is a diversified financial services company, offering personal and commercial banking, wealth management, insurance, corporate banking, and capital markets services. The bank is concentrated in Canada and has dominant market shares. RBC also has wealth and capital market businesses in the US, UK, and other countries. RBC is a top 15 investment bank globally.

2
Royal Bank of Canada (RY) Stock Graph
3
How We Grade Royal Bank of Canada (RY)

We grade stocks based on past performance, their future growth potential, intrinsic value, dividend history, and overall financial health.

The chart below shows how we grade Royal Bank of Canada (RY) across the board compared to its closest peers.

4
Benzinga Edge Rankings

Benzinga Edge stock rankings give you four critical scores to help you identify the strongest and weakest stocks to buy and sell.

63.05

Growth measures a stock's combined historical expansion in earnings and revenue across multiple time periods, with emphasis on both long-term trends and recent performance.

Momentum measures a stock's relative strength based on its price movement patterns and volatility over multiple timeframes, ranked as a percentile against other stocks.

77.93

Quality is a composite ranking that evaluates a company's operational efficiency and financial health by analyzing historical profitability metrics and fundamental strength indicators on a percentile basis relative to peers.

Stock Score Locked: Want to See it?
Benzinga Rankings give you vital metrics on any stock – anytime.
5
Valuation

Earnings History (3 years)

It is important to look at a companies earnings history to see not only if they are profitable, but if their earnings are growing.
As you can see from the chart above, RY's earnings have fluctuated but has increased since, this is a positive sign for the stock.
6
Dividend
There are few things we like to see when evaluating the quality of a company's dividend history and future

Ideally, we would like to see a company have a long history of consistently high dividend payouts that have grown at a consistent rate. From here we want to be confident that this sort of dividend growth and consistency will persist into the future.

The chart below shows the historical trend in Royal Bank of Canada (RY) dividend yield on an annual basis.

-11.77%
Royal Bank of Canada (RY) saw a decrease in it's dividend yield since 2021
7
Past Performance
How has Royal Bank of Canada (RY) performed over the past 5 years?

The two main factors that we consider when analyzing past performance is overall return and volatility

Using these two metrics, we can determine if this stock gave its investors enough return for the risk that they took on by owning it. This is measured by the sharpe ratio, which has been used as a primary measure of risk/reward trade-off for almost 60 years.

This ratio can be interpreted as the amount of return an investor has received for the amount of risk that they took on by owning the stock over that timeframe.

Royal Bank of Canada (RY) sharpe ratio over the past 5 years is 1.4461 which is considered to be below average compared to the peer average of 1.6342

8
Company Financials
INCOME STATEMENT
The income statement also known as the profit and loss statement, primarily focuses on the company's revenues and expenses during a particular period.

The main purpose of an income statement is to convey details of profitability and business activities. Below, is RY's income statement for the previous four years along with its trailing-twelve- month profit & loss.

FISCAL YEAR (BIL.)
2021 ($)
2022 ($)
2023 ($)
2024 ($)
TTM ($)
Total Revenue
49.54
48.77
56.26
57.49
64.40
Operating Revenue
49.54
48.77
56.26
57.49
64.40
Cost Of Revenue
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Gross Profit
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Operating Expense
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Selling General And Administration
20.43
18.31
22.99
21.08
22.76
Research and Development
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Operating Income
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Net Non-Operating Interest Income Expense
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Other Income Expense
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Other Non-Operating Income Expenses
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Pre-Tax Income
20.63
20.11
18.47
19.86
24.04
Tax Provision
4.58
4.30
3.60
3.62
4.88
Net Income
16.04
15.79
14.86
16.23
19.15
Net Income Common Stockholders
15.78
15.55
14.62
15.91
18.70
Total Operating Income As Reported
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Expenses
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Net Income From Continuing And Discontinued Operation
16.04
15.79
14.86
16.23
19.15
Normalized Income
16.04
15.73
15.11
17.20
19.38
Interest Income
28.14
40.77
86.99
104.95
104.03
Interest Expense
8.14
18.05
61.86
77.00
72.01
Net Interest Income
20.00
22.72
25.13
27.95
32.03
EBIT
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
EBITDA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Reconciled Cost Of Revenue
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Reconciled Depreciation
2.59
2.65
2.87
2.98
3.14
Normalized EBITDA
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Tax Rate For Calcs
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.21
Tax Effect Of Unusual Items
0.00
0.02
-0.14
-0.21
-0.06
BALANCE SHEET
The balance sheet is a snapshot of a companies financials during a particular period in time.

It breaks down what company owns (assets) and what a company owes (liabilities), in order to give investors an overview of its capital structure.

FISCAL YEAR (BIL.)
2021 ($)
2022 ($)
2023 ($)
2024 ($)
TTM ($)
Total Assets
1,706.32
1,917.22
2,004.99
2,171.58
2,227.89
Current Assets
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Non-Current Assets
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Liabilities Net Minority Interest
1,607.56
1,809.04
1,887.23
2,044.39
2,092.26
Current Liabilities
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Other Non-Current Liabilities
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Equity Gross Minority Interest
98.76
108.17
117.76
127.19
135.63
Stockholders Equity
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Capitalization
299.77
385.83
440.78
461.31
484.45
Common Stock Equity
91.94
100.74
110.34
118.07
124.04
Net Tangible Assets
83.34
89.70
99.16
100.00
108.82
Working Capital
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Invested Capital
391.92
520.81
544.92
587.60
647.42
Tangible Book Value
76.62
82.38
91.84
90.98
97.30
Total Debt
305.05
425.18
439.35
474.20
523.38
Net Debt
106.49
239.66
301.51
346.79
415.63
Share Issued
1.43
1.39
1.40
1.42
1.41
Ordinary Shares Number
1.42
1.39
1.40
1.41
1.41
CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
A companies statement of cash flows gives an investor a break down of the cash inflows and outflows from a companies operations and investment activities.
FISCAL YEAR (BIL.)
2021 ($)
2022 ($)
2023 ($)
2024 ($)
TTM ($)
Cash Flow from Continuing Operating Activities
61.04
21.94
26.08
23.14
87.17
Net Income from Continuing Operations
16.05
15.81
14.87
16.24
19.16
Depreciation and Amortization
2.59
2.65
2.87
2.98
3.14
Deferred Tax
0.58
0.57
-0.99
-1.53
-0.01
Deferred Income Tax
0.58
0.57
-0.99
-1.53
-0.01
Stock-Based Compensation
Other Non-Cash Items
Change in Working Capital
42.88
2.68
6.93
2.34
60.88
Change in Receivables
Changes in Account Receivables
Change in Inventory
Change in Payables and Accrued Expense
Change in Payable
Change in Account Payable
Change in Other Current Assets
Change in Other Current Liabilities
Change in Other Working Capital
104.78
103.53
2.68
103.10
96.42
Cash Flow from Continuing Investing Activities
-57.35
-57.05
-28.27
-20.89
-99.01
Net PPE Purchase and Sale
-2.19
-2.50
-2.73
-2.28
-2.37
Net Business Purchase and Sale
-12.70
Purchase of Business
Net Investment Purchase and Sale
-14.62
-23.82
-45.99
-10.97
-81.23
Purchase of Investment
-123.55
-122.96
-202.46
-193.31
-275.72
Sale of Investment
108.93
99.14
156.47
182.33
194.49
Net Other Investing Changes
Financing Cash Flow
-5.93
-2.19
-9.83
-8.15
-8.98
Cash Flow from Continuing Financing Activities
-5.93
-2.19
-9.83
-8.15
-8.98
Net Issuance Payments of Debt
-0.39
9.79
-4.43
-3.39
-0.71
Net Long-Term Debt Issuance
-0.37
0.18
0.67
1.11
-0.71
Long-Term Debt Issuance
2.75
1.00
1.50
3.38
2.99
Long-Term Debt Payments
-3.12
-0.82
-0.83
-2.27
-3.70
Net Short-Term Debt Issuance
-0.01
9.61
-5.10
-4.51
Net Common Stock Issuance
0.11
-5.60
0.16
0.21
-1.60
Common Stock Issuance
4.85
5.53
4.24
6.88
9.15
Common Stock Payments
-4.74
-11.13
-4.08
-6.67
-10.76
Cash Dividends Paid
-6.42
-6.96
-5.55
-6.64
-8.62
Net Other Financing Charges
-0.01
-0.02
-0.01
End Cash Position
493.15
408.60
327.82
247.67
211.47
Changes in Cash
-2.23
-37.30
-12.02
-5.89
-20.83
Beginning Cash Position
498.19
450.05
338.23
252.94
231.77
Capital Expenditure
-2.19
-2.50
-2.73
-2.28
-2.37
Issuance of Capital Stock
7.10
6.27
4.24
9.58
12.24
Issuance of Debt
2.75
1.00
1.50
3.38
2.99
Repayment of Debt
-3.12
-0.82
-0.83
-2.27
-3.70
Repurchase of Capital Stock
-6.22
-11.28
-4.08
-7.69
-11.86
Free Cash Flow
58.86
19.44
23.35
20.86
84.81